The European Parliament has strongly condemned all violence against civilians in north-east Syria, calling on all parties to respect the existing ceasefire and prevent further escalation.
In a resolution adopted this week, MEPs warned that extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, arbitrary detention, forced displacement and attacks on civilian infrastructure could constitute serious breaches of international humanitarian law and, in certain cases, war crimes. The text refers to credible reports from the United Nations and non-governmental organisations documenting recent abuses, particularly against Kurdish communities. Allegations include the desecration of corpses, vandalised burial grounds and the use of unguided munitions in populated areas.
Parliament expressed deep concern at the worsening humanitarian situation in the region and called on the European Union to step up its humanitarian assistance.
Welcoming the recent agreement between the Syrian Democratic Forces and the Syrian transitional government, MEPs reaffirmed their strong support for the ceasefire and for the recognition of Kurdish civil and educational rights. They urged all parties to honour existing arrangements and called on regional actors, including Türkiye, to refrain from military actions or support for armed groups that could jeopardise the truce.
MEPs stressed that stability in north-east Syria is vital for a comprehensive, inclusive and just political transition. They called on the Syrian authorities to safeguard the protection and fundamental rights of all communities, including Arabs, Kurds, Sunnis, Shias, Alawites, Christians, Druze and Yazidis.
The resolution underlines that full recognition, equal rights and meaningful political participation for the Kurdish community are essential for a stable and inclusive Syria, and urges the transitional government to embed these guarantees in the constitution while preserving the country’s territorial integrity.
