Nigeria’s military has launched an investigation following reports that dozens of civilians were killed in an airstrike on a busy market near the border of Borno and Yobe states. The incident, which occurred at Jilli market on Saturday, has sparked outrage and renewed concerns over civilian safety in the country’s long-running fight against Islamist insurgents.

The Nigerian Air Force confirmed it carried out an operation in the area, describing it as a targeted strike against a known militant stronghold linked to the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP). According to military officials, the site had long been identified as a hub for terrorist movement and logistics, and the strike was based on intelligence aimed at neutralising insurgent activity.

However, local residents and humanitarian organisations paint a far grimmer picture. Witnesses say the strike hit a crowded market, with traders and livestock buyers among those caught in the blast. Some estimates suggest the death toll could exceed 100, with others putting the figure even higher. Hospitals in nearby areas are treating scores of injured victims, many in critical condition.

Survivors described scenes of panic and devastation. One man said he had been among dozens of people at the market when the explosion struck, leaving many wounded or dead. Amnesty International has called for a full and transparent investigation, saying it has received evidence indicating that civilians, including children, were among the victims.

The military has pledged to carry out a fact-finding mission, but the incident is likely to intensify scrutiny over the conduct of operations in conflict-hit regions.

via BBC